Notes on Corned Beef Cures

General ratios by weight for dry cure

  • 4.5% salt, 45g/kg
  • 1.5% sugar, 15g/kg
  • 0.25% PP#1. 2.5g/kg

General ratios for wet cure depend on how the meat will be cooked.

  • 5% to 10% brine, 50g/l to 100g/l
  • 1.5% to 3% sugar, 15g/l to 30g/l
  • 0.32% PP#1, 3.2g/l

Anywhere from a 5% to 10% curing brine is acceptable, 50 to 100g per liter. The meat will “finish” to the seasoning level of the cooking liquid. For a roasted product, use a 5% brine. Nitrite level for the brine should be 200ppm, 4.2oz per US gallon, 0.32% by mass or 3.2g per liter.

PP#1 in grams = 200ppm × product mass in grams ÷ ( 0.0625 × 1,000,000)

Basic Bacon dry cure

For a dry cure bacon, use 22g salt, 10g sugar and 3.2g PP#1 per kilogram of pork belly. Cure 7-14 days, turning daily. Rest in a cool, dry refrigerator to desiccate for up to 48 hours before smoking. Surface should feel papery or leathery.

Ratios: 2.2% salt, 1% sugar, 0.32% PP#1 by weight.

For bulk cure, per weight of salt: 100% salt, 45% sugar, 15% PP#1. Add cure to meat at 3.52% by weight of meat.

Smoke at 180°F over hardwood to an internal temperature of 145°F, about 3 hours.